Subject: jerry, avert your eyes... Date: 08 Aug 1999 12:44:31 GMT From: digdescyan@aol.comoc.loa (art guerrilla) Organization: AOL http://www.aol.com Newsgroups: alt.conspiracy.jfk CIABASE and "The CIA, Past, Present and Future, Part II" The primary news re the Central Intelligence Agency in early 1994 was the discovery and arrest of Aldrich Ames as a spy for Russia. The worst intelligence nightmare come true. I have not been surprised by the CIA's ability to rise Phoenix-like from the ashes of its many covert action and intelligence disasters - but will it survive the Aldrich Ames debacle? The question is academic, for if the CIA does not survive some new or re-designed intelligence agency will rise to take its role; e.g., implementing policy while supplying "intelligence" to justify policy goals. (Already the commission to investigate the intelligence community's deficiencies -- the Warner/Aspin Commission has laid out the ground rules and will narrowly focus on non-substantive issues.) As early as 1951, Walter "Beetle" Smith, director of the CIA under Truman, said covert action was distracting CIA from gathering and analysis of intelligence and asked whether the Agency would continue as an intelligence agency or had become a "cold war department." Allen Dulles, the director under Eisenhower, answered the question and chose the latter path and in some years spent up to eighty percent of the CIA's budget on covert operations. Covert dominance persisted until the Congressional investigations of the mid-1970s. Over the years the Agency increased expenditures for technical collection systems but CIA-supplied budget figures consistently understate its covert action costs. For example, during the Afghanistan war the covert budget was nearly one billion dollars in one year, a figure openly discussed in Congress. At the same time the CIA claimed it spent only three percent of its money for covert operations. Those figures reflect an impossibly high amount but demonstrate how the CIA deceives the American people about the size and expense of its covert operations. The CIA continues its role as the maker or breaker of governments while in the catbird seat of providing supportive intelligence. Critics of the Agency's egregious intelligence miss the point, its intelligence is designed to fail -- it must produce politicized intelligence -- that is its role, to provide information to justify policy. Occasionally presidents need real intelligence but the infrastructure is so distorted by this requirement, and so bloated by bureaucrats, that it is incapable of providing accurate, unbiased information. An insiders' book, "Silent Warfare: Understanding the World of Intelligence," by Abram N. Shulsky, argues that seeking intelligence to support policy is a legitimate task of the CIA. The move to transfer or augment or conceal the CIA's role in covert operations began over ten years ago with creation of the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) and later with the establishment of the Joint Special Forces Command. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) also play a role in foreign policy. The Joint Special Forces Command assumes or supplements the Agency's role in paramilitary operations; low intensity conflicts; strategic reconnaissance; unconventional warfare, including covert or clandestine operations, subversion, sabotage, intelligence collection, and, escape and evasion; psychological operations, counterterrorism, and others. (Special Forces also collect demographic information on indigenous populations - a task similar to the much disputed "Project Camelot," of the 1960s). Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) also appear to to be involved in CIA covert actions. The degree to which they serve as cover for CIA operations, funding, or personnel is not known. The book, "Holy War, Holy Victory," one of the few substantive books on covert action in Pakistan and Afghanistan in the 1980s, says European NGOs that sprung up around CIA operations were so intertwined with CIA it was impossible to separate them. The Clinton Administration pushes the theme of promoting democracy around the world. In October 1994, the administration confirmed its worldwide program of intervention via Morton Halperin, former head of the ACLU in D.C., who is now special assistant to the president and senior director for democracy at the National Security Council. Halperin said, "We divide the world in two, those countries who choose democracy, we help....in those who do not choose it, we create conditions where they will choose it." This statement indicates, of course, the CIA, or whatever, will continue the eternal, never-changing role of subverting other governments while reporting only policy-supportive intelligence. The United States "promotes democracy" in the less accessible, restricted societies -- Third World countries and the former Soviet States. The current democracy-promoting operations follow a pattern. The Administration, by influencing established human rights organizations and/or by creating new human rights groups, 12 in Africa alone, declares a country to be in violation of human rights. Propaganda damns these miscreants. Once a government has been appropriately demonized -- diplomatic, political, propaganda, media operations and economic measures are applied to force the target country to honor human rights. When the target nation lessens or abolishes political restrictions, the National Endowment for Democracy (NED), the United States Information Agency (USIA), the government-backed and guided Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC), the Export-Import Bank, the State Department, the Agency for International Development (AID), and the CIA all begin overt or covert operations to modify or replace governing authority. When these methods fail, we have the Joint Special Forces Command to fight the "insurgency," with "counterinsurgency" operations. NED is the primary overt vehicle for political operations -- in Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Latin America, Eastern Europe and in the former states of the USSR. NED subsidizes and influences elections, political parties, think tanks, academia, business groups, book publishers, media, and labor, religious, women's, and youth organizations. NED assumed this role from CIA beginning in 1983, and uses many of the same institutions but operates more openly. While NED is in the open drawing all the attention, it is in part a smoke screen for operations by other organizations. As proof we cite a government study that states the United States through AID and USIA, "and other agencies," is a huge and primary source of funding for democracy promotion programs. An explicit demonstration of all of these this processes was revealed recently when Russia's Federal Counterintelligence Service reported in early 1995, that American research centers, institutes and aid organizations, were in fact spying on Russia and working to undermine it as a competitor to the U.S. "Through their special services [CIA] and scientific centers, the U.S. is penetrating deeply into all spheres of our country's life, occupying strategic positions and influencing the development of political and economic processes in Russia....The use of scientific centers in intelligence and sabotage activities against Russia acquires a total character." The report named the Soros Foundation and dozens of other U.S. organizations that it says are using Russia's open atmosphere to engage in subversive activity designed to steal secrets or restrain Russia as a competitor to the "one and only superpower." The report names groups from Harvard, Columbia and Duke Universities and their involvement in the December 1993 parliamentary elections. The university groups organized large polling samples and asked many detailed questions. Comment: This sort of activity was part of the social conditioning programming of the notorious Project Camelot, a Pentagon counterinsurgency project that envisioned an alliance of the Pentagon and the academic community on a scale similar to the Manhattan project. Camelot was used in Chile in the sixties but the resulting outcry forced its cancellation. Another good example of U.S. interference is China. Prior to the Tiananmen Square incident, NED maintained two offices inside China and conducted regular seminars on Democracy. NED also sponsored various Chinese writers and publications. Probably NED or CIA, recruited numerous Chinese students studying in the United States; and, when Tiananmen Square erupted, either sent of helped fax thousands of letters to recipients in China, inflamed opinion via the Voice of America; and, sheltered a leading dissident in the U.S. Embassy - which also arranged for many dissidents to flee China. NED continues to support Chinese activists and awards Tiananmen's "Goddess of Democracy," to noted dissidents of all nations. In the early part of 1994, the United States tried to force the Chinese to allow U.S.-backed Chinese and Tibetan activists freer reign in exchange for continuation of the Most Favored Nation (MFN) trade status and called China a violator of human rights. (In May 1994, Chinese police detained four members of a local Association for Human Rights as one of their number boarded a flight for the United States). In late May 1994, Clinton, bowing to pressure from business interests, separated human rights from China's Most Favored Nation (MFN) trade status. The other more prominent NED operations in 1993 and early 1994 in Asia, were Vietnam and Burma. In the case of Burma, the Administration announced a diplomatic campaign in March 1994, to isolate the Burmese government while proclaiming we were considering economic sanctions to force Burma to improve its human rights. Some of the activities sponsored in Burma by NED as listed in NED's 1993 annual report, include the Democratic Voice of Burma, the National League for Democracy/Liberated Area; the National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma (NCGUB); and, the Federation of Trade Unions of Burma. We continue operations to promote democracy in Vietnam. Such operations first began in the early 1950s, and became the Vietnam War. As a tragic footnote to history, the Vietnamese Government in mid-June 1994, announced their death toll: three million people - one million North Vietnamese and 2 million soldiers and civilians of the South. In addition more than 4 million sustained injuries and over 2 million people were made invalids. There appears to be a great deal of ambiguity on the part of domestic political ideologies as to whether promoting democracy is good or bad, should be condoned or condemned, or supported or opposed selectively. In South Africa, the former Soviet Republics, Somalia, Bosnia, Haiti, China, Burma, and some other countries - there is support, even pressure, for U.S. interference, but in other countries, many object to the U.S. role. In my experience with, and research on the CIA, the majority of United States political operations have had disastrous consequences for the target countries and in many cases, also for the United States. Where the U.S. has operated to change governments, it frequently replaced popular administrations with military dictatorships, or with elected governments that fronted for military rule, or with very conservative civilian rule. >From Iran in 1953, to the 1994 election in El Salvador - CIABASE records dozens of examples of the tragic consequences of U.S. intervention. Ralph McGehee CIABASE apologies to mr mcgehee for -accidently- misspelling name in last post... (usually i mangle spellings on purpose, don't i samiam...) ann sea eye ehh bane archy eof