From http://www.informatik.uni-rostock.de/Kennedy/WCH/benavides.html
Testimony Of Domingo Benavides
The testimony of Domingo Benavides was taken at 2:30 p.m., on April 2, 1964, in
the office of the U.S. attorney, 301 Post Office Building, Bryan and Ervay
Streets, Dallas, Tex., by Mr. David W. Belin, assistant counsel of the
President's Commission.
- Mr. Belin.
- You want to raise your hand and stand up and be sworn.
Do you solemnly swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but
the truth, so help you God?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I do.
- Mr. Belin.
- Will you state your name for our reporter, please?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Domingo Benavides.
- Mr. Belin.
- How old are you, sir?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I am 27, April the 9th. I am now 26.
- Mr. Belin.
- Single or married?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Married.
- Mr. Belin.
- Family?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Two children and one expected sometime this month.
- Mr. Belin.
- Where are you from originally?
- Mr. Benavides.
- From Dallas.
- Mr. Belin.
- You were born in Dallas?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Go to school in Dallas?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- How far did you go through school?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Tenth grade.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then what did you do when you got out of school?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I just went to work.
- Mr. Belin.
- Where did you work first?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Merchants Delivery.
- Mr. Belin.
- What did you do?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I was helper on a truck and part-time mechanic; mechanic helper.
- Mr. Belin.
- How long did you work for them?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I imagine about 2 years.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then what did you do?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I went into the Navy.
- Mr. Belin.
- What did you do in the Navy?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yeoman and seaman.
- Mr. Belin.
- How long were you in the Navy?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Three years.
- Mr. Belin.
- Honorable discharge?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- You did not have an honorable discharge?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- What did you do when you got out of the Navy?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I returned to work for Merchants Delivery.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then what did you do?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Well, just from there I jumped around from roofing companies. I started
in roofing then and I worked for Donald Bost, which is Town & Country
Roofing Co., for on up until about 4 years ago, I guess. Then I just
started mechanicing.
- Mr. Belin.
- You started to become an automobile mechanic?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes.
- Mr. Belin.
- For whom did you work then?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I worked in Martinez, Calif., for Donley Chevrolet & Cadillac Co.,
and then later on I was transferred to their paint and body shop, and then
I came back to Dallas and I worked for Mr. Harris.
- Mr. Belin.
- For whom?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Mr. Harris, at Dootch Motors.
- Mr. Belin.
- Dootch Motors?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Are you still working for them now? That is, as a mechanic?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- How long have you been working for Dootch now?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Well, off and on about 3 years. During this time I went back to
Merchants Delivery and worked there and then I worked for Southern
Delivery, too.
- Mr. Belin.
- Now when was the last time you went back to Dootch Motors?
- Mr. Benavides.
- It's been a year ago.
- Mr. Belin.
- You have been working for them ever since?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Taking you back to November 22, 1963, anything unusual happen that day?
- Mr. Benavides.
- On the 22d?
- Mr. Belin.
- 22d of November 1963?
- Mr. Benavides.
- This would be embarrassing. Was that the day of the Assassination of the
President?
- Mr. Belin.
- Yes.
- Mr. Benavides.
- I was thinking it was the 24th. Well, nothing except it seemed like a
pretty nice day.
- Mr. Belin.
- Do you remember what day of the week it was?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I don't remember.
- Mr. Belin.
- Do you remember the day that the President was assassinated?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No.
- Mr. Belin.
- Do you remember that he was assassinated in Dallas?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Oh, yes; I remember this.
- Mr. Belin.
- That day you had lunch, were you at work that day?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- You had lunch?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I had lunch. And then this man had stalled this car in the middle of the
street and asked me if I would fix it. Something was wrong with the
carburetor, or pump that had broken in it, and I went around to the parts
house to get the parts for it.
- Mr. Belin.
- Where had the man's car stopped in the middle of the street?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Well, on Patton Street.
- Mr. Belin.
- Patton and what?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Between Jefferson and 10th.
- Mr. Belin.
- A car stopped in the middle of the street between--
- Mr. Benavides.
- Jefferson and Tenth.
- Mr. Belin.
- About what time of day was this?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I imagine it was about 1 o'clock.
- Mr. Belin.
- You imagine it was about 1 o'clock?
- Mr. Benavides.
- It was after lunch. I had already eaten. It was after I had lunch and I
had eaten around 12, somewhere around 12 o'clock.
- Mr. Belin.
- What did you do? You were going to get a carburetor part, so what did
you do?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I was in a rush and I ran off and forgot the number of the carburetor.
- Mr. Belin.
- You forgot the number of the carburetor?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Then I circled back. I left down the alley.
- Mr. Belin.
- Which alley is this?
- Mr. Benavides.
- The one directly between 10th and Patton and Jefferson Street.
- Mr. Belin.
- It runs parallel to 10th and Jefferson and it runs, the alley would run
east of Patton Street?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right. The alley runs right behind Dootch Motors there?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- What kind of vehicle were you driving?
- Mr. Benavides.
- 1958 pickup truck Chevrolet.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right, what route did you take? Were you headed east or west in the
alley?
- Mr. Benavides.
- East.
- Mr. Belin.
- To what?
- Mr. Benavides.
- To Denver street.
- Mr. Belin.
- Which is the next street over from Patton?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- First street east of Patton, then where?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I turned right, which is east on 10th. Wait, Denver would be north, I
imagine. I turned from the alley north on Denver.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right.
- Mr. Benavides.
- And east on 10th.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then you turned east on----
- Mr. Benavides.
- The parts house sets on Marsalis and 10th.
- Mr. Belin.
- Marsalis and 10th?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes; so I got almost up to the parts house and I thought about the
number, so I was going to go back and get the number off the carburetor. I
turned in a drive and turned around and started back.
- Mr. Belin.
- On what street?
- Mr. Benavides.
- On 10th Street.
- Mr. Belin.
- On East 10th?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I was going west on 10th Street.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right.
- Mr. Benavides.
- Then I got almost up to the corner when I seen the policeman. I first
seen the car stop up there.
- Mr. Belin.
- Now, you say you got almost to a corner. What corner was that?
- Mr. Benavides.
- At Denver and 10th.
Mr BELIN. You almost got up to Denver and 10th heading west on 10th Street
when you saw something?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I saw this police car.
- Mr. Belin.
- You saw a police car?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Where was the police car?
- Mr. Benavides.
- It was sitting about 4 or 5 feet from the curb and down about 2 houses
from the corner of Patton Street.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right. Was it between Patton and Denver?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- On what side of East 10th, north or south?
- Mr. Benavides.
- On the south side.
- Mr. Belin.
- What direction was it headed?
- Mr. Benavides.
- It was headed east.
- Mr. Belin.
- What did you see then?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I then pulled on up and I seen this officer standing by the door. The
door was open to the car, and I was pretty close to him, and I seen
Oswald, or the man that shot him, standing on the other side of the car.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right. Did you see the officer as he was getting out of the car?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No; I seen as he was, well, he had his hand on the door and kind of in a
hurry to get out, it seemed like.
- Mr. Belin.
- Had he already gotten out of the car?
- Mr. Benavides.
- He had already gotten around.
- Mr. Belin.
- Where did you see the other man?
- Mr. Benavides.
- The other man was standing to the right side of the car, riders side of
the car, and was standing right in front of the windshield on the right
front fender. And then I heard the shot. Actually I wasn't looking for
anything like that, so I heard the shot, and I just turned into the curb.
Looked around to miss a car, I think.
And then I pulled up to the curb, hitting the curb, and I ducked down, and
then I heard two more shots.
- Mr. Belin.
- How many shots did you hear all told?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I heard three shots.
- Mr. Belin.
- You heard three shots?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir,
- Mr. Belin.
- Where were you when your vehicle stopped?
- Mr. Benavides.
- About 15 foot, just directly across the street and maybe a car length
away from the police car.
- Mr. Belin.
- Would you have been a car length to the east or a car length to the west
of the police car?
- Mr. Benavides.
- East of the front side of it.
- Mr. Belin.
- So your vehicle wouldn't have quite gotten up to where the Police car
was?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No; it didn't.
- Mr. Belin.
- How fast were you going when you watched the policeman getting out of
his car?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Oh, I imagine not maybe 25 miles an hour. I never did pay much attention
to it.
- Mr. Belin.
- You say you stopped the car right away? Your vehicle, I mean?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir. I just didn't exactly stop because I just pulled it into the
curb.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then you say you heard a shot and you then ducked?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes. No; I heard the shot before I pulled in.
- Mr. Belin.
- Oh, I see. You heard the shot and pulled in and then what?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Then I ducked down.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then what happened?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Then I heard the other two shots and I looked up and the Policeman was
in, he seemed like he kind of stumbled and fell.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did you see the Policeman as he fell?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- What else did you see?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Then I seen the man turn and walk back to the sidewalk and go on the
sidewalk and he walked maybe 5 foot and then kind of stalled. He didn't
exactly stop. And he threw one shell and must have took five or six more
steps and threw the other shell up, and then he kind of stepped up to a
pretty good trot going around the corner.
- Mr. Belin.
- You saw the man going around the corner headed in what direction on what
street?
- Mr. Benavides.
- On Patton Street. He was going south.
- Mr. Belin.
- He was going south on Patton Street?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes; do you know Dootch Motors?
- Mr. Belin.
- Do I know Dootch Motors?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Was he on the east or the west side of Patton as he was going?
- Mr. Benavides.
- On the east side.
- Mr. Belin.
- You saw him going on the east?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- How far did you see him go down Patton?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Just as far as the house would let the view go. In other words, as soon
as he went past the house, I couldn't see him any more.
- Mr. Belin.
- Now, the first time that you saw him, what was his Position
- Mr. Benavides.
- He was standing, the first time I saw him. The man that shot him?
- Mr. Belin.
- Yes.
- Mr. Benavides.
- He was standing like I say, on the center in front of the windshield,
right directly on the right front fender of the car.
- Mr. Belin.
- He was not moving when you saw him?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No; he wasn't moving then.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right, after you saw him turn around the corner, what did you do?
- Mr. Benavides.
- After that, I set there for just a few minutes to kind of, I thought he
went in back of the house or something. At the time, I thought maybe he
might have lived in there and I didn't want to get out and rush right up.
He might start shooting again.
That is when I got out of the truck and walked over to the Policeman, and
he was lying there and he had, looked like a big clot of blood coming out
of his head, and his eyes were sunk back in his head, and just kind of
made me feel real funny. I guess I was really scared.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did the Policeman say anything?
- Mr. Benavides.
- The Policeman, I believe was dead when he hit the ground, because he
didn't put his hand out or nothing.
- Mr. Belin.
- Where was the Policeman as he fell, as you saw him?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I saw him as he was falling. The door was about half way open, and he
was right in front of the door, and just about in front of the fender. I
would say he was between the door and the front headlight, about middleway
when he started to fall.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did you notice where the gun of the policeman was?
- Mr. Benavides.
- The gun was in his hand and he was partially lying on his gun in his
right hand. He was partially lying on his gun and on his hand, too.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then what did you do?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Then I don't know if I opened the car door back further than what it was
or not, but anyway, I went in and pulled the radio and I mashed the button
and told them that an officer had been shot, and I didn't get an answer,
so I said it again, and this guy asked me whereabouts all of a sudden, and
I said, on 10th Street. I couldn't remember where it was at at the time.
So I looked up and I seen this number and I said 410 East 10th Street.
- Mr. Belin.
- You saw a number on the house then?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right.
- Mr. Benavides.
- Then he started to--then I don't know what he said; but I put the radio
back. I mean, the microphone back up, and this other guy was standing
there, so I got up out of the car, and I don't know, I wasn't sure if he
heard me, and the other guy sat down in the car.
- Mr. Belin.
- There was another passerby that stopped?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Who was he, do you know?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I couldn't tell you. I don't know who he was.
- Mr. Belin.
- Was he driving a car or walking?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I don't know. He was just standing there whenever I looked up. He was
standing at the door of the car, and I don't know what he said to the
officer or the phone, but the officer told him to keep the line clear, or
something, and stay off the phone, or something like that. That he already
knew about it. So then I turned and walked off. I never did assist him
after that at all.
- Mr. Belin.
- Then what did you do?
- Mr. Benavides.
- At the time I walked out, I guess I was scared, so I started across the
street--alley between the two houses to my mother's house, and I got in
the yard and I said I'd better go back, or Just caught myself until I got
over there, I guess, so I went back around there.
- Mr. Belin.
- When you went back, what did you do? First of all, was there anything up
to that time that you saw there or that you did that you haven't related
here that you can think of right now?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Well, I started--I seen him throw the shells and I started to stop and
pick them up, and I thought I'd better not so when I came back, after I
had gotten back, I picked up the shells.
- Mr. Belin.
- All right. Now, you said you saw the man with the gun throw the shells?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Well, did you see the man empty his gun?
- Mr. Benavides.
- That is what he was doing. He took one out and threw it.
- Mr. Belin.
- Do you remember in which hand he was holding his gun?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No; I sure don't.
- Mr. Belin.
- Do you remember if he was trying to put anything in the gun also?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes. As he turned the corner he was putting another shell in his gun.
- Mr. Belin.
- You saw him?
- Mr. Benavides.
- I mean, he was acting like. I didn't see him actually put a shell in his
gun, but he acted like he was trying to reload it.
Maybe he was trying to take out another shell, but he could have been
reloading it or something.
- Mr. Belin.
- Let me ask you now, I would like to have you relate again the action of
the man with the gun as you saw him now.
- Mr. Benavides.
- As I saw him, I really---I mean really got a good view of the man after
the bullets were fired, he had just tuned. He was just turning away.
In other words, he was pointing toward the officer, and he had just turned
away to his left, and then he started. There was a big tree, and it seemed
like he started back going to the curb of the street and into the
sidewalk, and then he turned and went down the sidewalk to, well, until he
got in front of the corner house, and then he turned to the left there and
went on down Patton Street.
- Mr. Belin.
- When he got in front of the corner, when you say he turned to his left,
did he cut across the yard of the house, or did he go clear to the corner
and turn off?
- Mr. Benavides.
- There is a big bush and he catty-cornered across the yard.
- Mr. Belin.
- He kitty-cornered across the yard?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes. In other words, he didn't go all the way on the sidewalk. He just
cut across the yard.
- Mr. Belin.
- Where was he when you saw him throwing shells? Had he already started
across the yard?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No, sir. He had just got back to the sidewalk when he threw the first
one and when he threw the second one, he had already cut back into the
yard. He just sort of cut across.
- Mr. Belin.
- Now you saw him throw two shells?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- You saw where he threw the shells?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did you later go back in that area and try and find the shells?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes. Well, right after that I went back and I knew exactly where they
was at, and I went over and picked up one in my hand, not thinking and I
dropped it, that maybe they want fingerprints off it, so I took out an
empty pack of cigarettes I had and picked them up with a little stick and
put them in this cigarette package; a chrome looking shell.
- Mr. Belin.
- A chrome looking shell?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Yes, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- About how long did it take you to locate the shells once you stared
looking for them?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Just a minute. I mean not very long at all. Just walked directly to
them.
- Mr. Belin.
- You saw where he had thrown them?
- Mr. Benavides.
- One of them went down inside of a bush, and the other one was by the
bush.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did you see him after he turned the corner of the house?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Do you know whether or not he threw any--you said you heard three shots.
Do you know whether or not he threw other shells there?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No, sir.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did you look at all there?
- Mr. Benavides.
- No; I didn't bother to look there.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did you see him when he cut across the yard? Did he go between the
bushes to get to the sidewalk on Patton Street, or do you know?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Between the house and the bush; yes, sir. He had to cut across the yard,
because there was a big bush on the corner there.
- Mr. Belin.
- Anything else you can think of about the man after you saw him? What was
he wearing? What did he look like?
- Mr. Benavides.
- Well, he was kind of, well, just about your size.
- Mr. Belin.
- About my size? I am standing up.
- Mr. Benavides.
- You are about 5' 10"?
- Mr. Belin.
- I am between 5' 10" and 5' 11". Closer to 5' 11", I
believe.
- Mr. Benavides.
- I would say he was about your size, and he had a light-beige jacket, and
was lightweight.
- Mr. Belin.
- Did it have buttons or a zipper, or do you remember?
- Mr. Benavides.
- It seemed like it was a zipper-type jacket.
- Mr. Belin.
- What color was the trousers?
- Mr. Benavides.
- They were dark.
- Mr. Belin.
- Do you remember what kind of shirt he had on?
- Mr. Benavides.
- It was dark in color, but I don't remember exactly what color.
- Mr. Belin.