"BEYOND
ME": WHO IS ROGER FEINMAN?
(and why does he
hate me so much?)
by David Lifton
(Copyright 1993,
all rights reserved)
David Lifton
11500 West Olympic Blvd., Suite 400; L.A. CA 90064
TEL: (310) 445 2300; FAX: 310 445 2301
E-mail: (Dec. 1999):) <dlifton@compuserve.com>
5/5/93
PREFACE
In April 1993, in Chicago, at the Midwest Symposium on
Assassination Politics, I was one of four members of a panel of Warren Report
critics, the purpose being to debate four representatives of JAMA.
Serving on the same panel, with me, was Roger Feinman. When it came Roger’s
turn to speak, he opened his remarks with an attack on me and Best Evidence:
i.e., he attacked a co-panelist, rather than the other side. Then, after
returning to his home from Chicago, Feinman posted a 5,000 word attack on me and
my work on the Compuserve Library; moreover, he has been using the Compuserve
bulletin board throughout much of April, 1993, to attack me and my book.
I have written a two part response. This essay, is my
primary response to Feinman. A companion essay, dealing more directly with my
book, is titled: "SCREWBALL ‘LOGIC’: ROGER FEINMAN’S ABSURD ATTEMPT
TO PROVE BEST EVIDENCE WAS A HOAX, and Paint me in a False Light."
INTRODUCTION
Roger Feinman, age 45, is a New York City attorney. In the
mid-seventies, after graduating from Queens College and before he went to law
school, he worked for CBS News, a job from which he was fired in 1976, when he
was 28 years old. In an article explaining why he was fired, ("The Greatest
Secret I Ever Learned About the Kennedy Assassination," published in Third
Decade, July, 1992) Feinman recounted a lesson he had learned: "…I
have learned never to tell anyone that he is wrong. Telling someone he’s wrong
only makes him defensive. When he gets defensive, his adrenaline starts pumping
a little faster, and calm discussion becomes even harder."
Here are some excerpts from Roger Feinman’s recent
writings (April, 1993) on Compuserve national bulletin board concerning me and
my work, Best Evidence:
"It is correct to say that I do not like David Lifton…I do not like his methods. I do not trust his motives. I do not believe he is objective. I do not believe he is sincere. I do not trust him…And, although it might have turned out otherwise, I do not believe that Best Evidence can be taken seriously as a work of scholarship, history, journalism, criticism, or other form of non-fiction."
"As further evidence of Lifton's dishonesty and deceit…Lifton plagiarized liberally…"
"I sincerely believe that Best Evidence is one of the greatest publishing hoaxes since Clifford Irving's book on Howard Hughes. The theory of body snatching and body alteration has no merit whatsoever. I do not believe that [Best Evidence]…could have [been] written…in good faith."
"…Lifton's theory is garbage, and he subverts the evidence that he cites in the book to suit his theory, which makes it a piece of garbage as well. And he knows it."
In a subsequent Compuserve exchange, after he had calmed down, Feinman opined to someone who had come to my defense:
"Your assumption that I used my time to conduct ‘a vendetta’ is totally unfactual (sic) and incorrect. Why Mr. Lifton would feel that I have a personal vendetta against him is beyond me."
"Beyond me..."; Beyond Roger Feinman? Well, let
us attempt to journey to that land of the "beyond."
[INSTRUCTION TO SOUNDMAN! Please begin playing the theme
music from "The Twilight Zone."]
VOICE: An alert reader, and especially anyone who has taken
Psychology 101, may discern, at this point, that something is seriously out of
kilter here: Roger Feinman does not seem to be in touch with his feelings.
Moreover, inasmuch as Best Evidence was published 12 years
ago, Feinman’s reaction, at this late date, seems peculiar. To borrow language
from the Single Bullet Theory, Roger Feinman seems to be having a "delayed
reaction."
Why is that?
This brings us to the subject of this essay: Just Who is
Roger Feinman (and why does he hate me so much)?
[SOUNDMAN: Please fade out the music. We are about to get
serious.]
Roger Feinman always wanted to write a book on the Kennedy
assassination, but he never did. Instead, he became a lawyer (insurance law).
Something else about Roger Feinman—he never out-grew his
"ideological mother," Sylvia Meagher, author of Accessories After the
Fact, the very fine critique of the Warren Report published in 1967. Roger met
Sylvia in the Spring of 1975, when he was an employee at CBS News, and was just
turning 27. In his July 1992 Third Decade article, Roger refers to her as
"my best friend" and as someone who "became my only mentor on the
assassination." Indeed, this relationship existed from about the time Roger
turned 27, until Sylvia’s death, in 1989, when she was in her 60s, and Roger
was 40. Prior to Sylvia, Roger had other heroes. Roger’s hero at CBS News,
producer Joe Wershba, warned Feinman that "the Kennedy assassination is
like a poison in the bloodstream: once it grabbed hold of you, it never let go.
He knew that it was all too easy to become lost in the labyrinthine intricacies
of the case…" Moreover, writes Roger: "Joe Wershba saw that I was
lost in the case."
One has to go back some 18 or 20 years to see the roots of
Feinman’s anger towards me and Best Evidence because there is a major
difference between Roger Feinman and me: I didn’t get lost, I found my way out
of the labyrinth—psychologically, physically, and professionally. I have a
book that has been in print now for twelve years, with four different
publishers. And a video. And I’m now writing another book. But Roger’s anger
is more than one man’s personal disagreement with another man’s book. It
gets down to basic stuff, such as who he is, and certain life choices he has
made: life choices about work, and life choices about what to believe. Life
choices about who to make your best friend.
Sylvia Meagher (pronounced "Marr") was a well
respected researcher but—and this is an important but—from the outset, she
clung to the idea that the Warren Commission was a deliberate cover-up; that the
problem was with the investigators, not with the evidence. Hence, her book and
its title: Accessories After the Fact: The Warren Commission, the
Authorities, & The Report. (emphasis added). She believed the mistaken
conclusions of the Warren Report, which she documented with considerable skill,
were deliberate, as if the Warren Commission and its staff were a conspiracy of
liars (i.e., the evidence was there for all to see, but the Commission attorneys
had not told the truth). Sylvia actually believed—and told me so—that the
Warren Commission attorneys could (and should) be disbarred for the Warren
Report. They were the culprits.
I had an active correspondence with Sylvia Meagher in 1965
and much of 1966, when I was a graduate student at UCLA, and about 27, the same
age Roger was when he first met Sylvia some nine years later. In October 1966,
in the aftermath of the first wave of books on the Kennedy assassination
(Inquest by Edward Epstein; Rush to Judgment, by Mark Lane), UCLA law professor
Wesley Liebeler, who I had come to know, decided to teach a law seminar on the
Warren Commission. He invited me to attend, and to play devil’s advocate. It
was the beginning of the end of my relationship with Sylvia Meagher. I know that
to some Sylvia Meagher was a warm and charming lady. That was not the side I got
to see. She was deeply angered by Liebeler’s law seminar and by my attending
that class—and the result was not just disagreement, it was cold fury;
screaming and shouting on the telephone, angry letters, and finally, a
disruption of the relationship. (I know that on the pages of her book, Mrs.
Meagher comes off as a paragon of reason, but that is not the way she was with
me.) Frankly, I found her view of the Warren Commission staff intolerant.
Moreover, I was constantly amazed at Sylvia’s propensity
to confuse the messenger with the message—and by that I mean, to blame the
investigators, but not the evidence. (It is almost like blaming the newspaper,
for the news. And this mode of thinking, I believe, indicates a seriously flawed
perception of reality.) Much of this was detailed in Best Evidence—where
I described what happened between me and Mrs. Meagher, because I was acutely
aware that a whole generation of researchers looked up to her, and followed her
book; and were caught up in this mode of dealing with certain very serious
issues (e.g., contradictions in the medical evidence) as if the Warren
Commission was the problem, not the evidence. I believe that is a serious error.
It was a central insight obtained from attending Liebeler’s class at UCLA that
any group of conservative attorneys, starting with the Commission’s evidence,
would arrive at the Commission’s conclusion (and to make this point, I often
joke at lectures, "To start with the Commission’s evidence and arrive at
the Commission’s conclusions, you don’t have to be a member of a conspiracy;
you just have to have gone to law school.")
The most important evidence in this assassination is the
body of the President. In 1966, I made the discovery that the FBI reported
surgery (in the Sibert and O’Neill report, a document discovered by Paul Hoch
and then published in several books). I brought that discovery to Professor
Liebeler, and he thought it important enough to send a memorandum to the White
House, the Kennedy family, and other members of the Commission (See chapter 10,
Best Evidence, "The Liebeler Memorandum"). When it was clear that the
Government was not going to do anything about the situation, I decided to
conduct my own investigation, see where it would lead, and write a book. During
the time I was writing and researching my work, I was subject to a stream of
anger and ridicule from Sylvia Meagher. One has to flash forward 10-15 years to
when Best Evidence was being finalized and brought to publication (circa,
1975-1980), to pick up the Roger Feinman thread of the story. During part of
this period, for several years prior to 1976, while I was researching the
assassination and writing my manuscript, Roger, having graduated from Queens
College, was working as an employee at CBS News. As everyone should know, CBS
News played a major role in rehabilitating the Warren Report in a famous four
hour CBS News Special, aired on successive nights in June, 1967; and then in a
re-fashioned one-hour version, broadcast in 1975. Roger worked in a low level
position at CBS, and during that employment (and "on my own time," as
he was careful to note in a letter he wrote to me two years later) he became
involved in researching the Kennedy assassination and met several critics of the
Warren Report—notably, Sylvia Meagher. He disagreed with the way CBS handled
the assassination. In his Third Decade article, Roger explains how he felt at
the time: "Back then, I thought that the senior management of CBS News was
part of the grand conspiracy to cover up the truth of the assassination. They
were more than wrong, I felt. They seemed suspicious." (emphasis added).
Roger’s manner of expressing his objections to CBS policy didn’t go over
very well. As a much-chastened Roger Feinman tells it in 1992: "Eventually,
they fired me."
During his tenure at CBS, Roger acquired information about
how CBS News had put together its four part series defending the Warren Report,
broadcast in June 1967. It was information that he darkly hinted was
"explosive." Unfortunately, Roger could never ignite his
"explosion." One reason, maybe, was that there was not much to
explode. Another, as I understood it, was that once he went to law school, he
could really never own up to how he obtained his information and keep his
professional credentials intact. Still another was that Roger just had a lot of
trouble sitting down and writing. Roger could contemplate, he could argue, he
could debate, he could pontificate—but he couldn’t sit down and write a
book.
Let me make clear that—aside from his very revealing
article in Third Decade—I do not know Roger Feinman all that well, and he
doesn’t know me very well either. Over the course of the last 17 years or so
(and for 12 years, from 1979 until 1991, I had absolutely no contact with the
man) I have had, maybe, 10 conversations with him, and more recently,
particularly in preparation for the debate with Dr. George Lundberg and other
representatives of JAMA at the Midwest Symposium on Assassination Politics, held
in Chicago, I had some additional contact with Feinman. Since we were both on
the same four-man panel facing reps from JAMA, there were some E-Mail exchanges
(we both have MCI mailboxes). But returning to 1976-78 and to my first contacts
with him, from the outset, I picked up on several things. One was his concern as
to whether or not he was "obsessed" with the Kennedy assassination;
another was his relationship with Sylvia Meagher; and another was the suspicion
with which he treated me.
I first crossed paths with Feinman around 1976, and the
transaction wasn’t all that pleasant.
SUMMER OF 1976: FEINMAN AND TRANSCRIPT 1327-C
I was living at the time in Los Angeles and was working on
a section of my manuscript concerning the throat wound. As everyone knows, the
Dallas doctors held a press conference after the President’s death, and Dr.
Perry was quoted as saying he thought the wound at the front of the throat was
an entrance wound. The Bethesda doctors designated it an exit in their autopsy
report, and the question arose as to whether the Dallas doctors were correct, or
whether they had been misquoted. No film or audio tape could be found of the
press conference, nor was there any transcript—at least, these were the facts
as presented in the Warren Report.
However, in the four part CBS News Special aired in June
1967, Walter Cronkite made reference to a transcript. What transcript? Who had
it? In 1968, I tried vigorously to obtain that transcript from CBS, and was in
touch with one of the show’s producers—but to no avail.
Subsequently, around 1976, I heard that there was a young
man in his 20s, that he worked in a low level position at CBS news, that he was
an assassination buff of sorts, that he had discovered the transcript in CBS’
files, and that he had a copy. His name was Roger Feinman. At the same time, I
learned that he was a friend of Sylvia Meagher (whose book had been published in
1967). I saw trouble ahead.
When I telephoned Feinman for a copy (summer, 1976), there
was a certain amount of tension. He didn’t want to make available the copy he
had, nor explain to me where it could be obtained. I made clear to Feinman that
matters of truth were more important to me than where this document originated;
that it was vital to my work; that I was more than willing to protect a source
(i.e., Roger), but that I had to have the document. After some bickering, Roger
revealed that the document was publicly available at the JFK library (actually,
as it turned out, it was the LBJ library). As was explained to me—perhaps by
Roger, or maybe someone else I spoke with—CBS had obtained its copy from White
House files during the preparation of its four part (June 1967) documentary,
Roger had found the document at CBS, and then, tracing its origins, had learned
that, for record keeping purposes, it was considered a White House Press
Conference designated "1327-C;" moreover, that its transcript was,
therefore, officially available at the Presidential library. I immediately sent
for a copy (this is August, 1976), and so I soon received two copies in the
mail—one from the LBJ library, in response to my direct request to the
Archivist, and one from Roger Feinman, who was very careful to send me a copy of
his "LBJ Library copy", and not anything he had access to from CBS
files. (Later, Roger would charge on Compuserve that I deliberately
"duplicated" his effort to create the impression that I
"discovered" the transcript myself. (Pure nonsense. As a writer, I
needed my own copy from the National Archives. I have never claimed credit for
Feinman’s discovery.)
The transcript was important. It proved, once and for all,
that Dr. Perry said—three times—that the wound at the front of the throat
was an entrance. Because the story of how this transcript came to exist was
interesting, I wanted to tell that story, and of course give full credit to
Feinman in my book.
In October 1976, I moved from L.A. to New York City, in
connection with my stepped up efforts to find a publisher. Sometime in 1976 or
1977, after a meeting with my literary agent, I met Feinman for the first (and
only time, until 1991) in a New York City coffee shop. I was 37; he was about
28.
There was a lot of uncertainty in both our lives. I had not
yet found a publisher for the several hundred page rather technical manuscript
(originally titled "Scenario for Treason") that I had brought to New
York City. However, there was some significant interest, notably, at W.W. Norton
where Evan Thomas, William Manchester’s editor, wanted to give it a green
light (but had been overruled by the President of Norton, George Brockway, who
believed the Warren Report). At a meeting with Thomas, I had talked at some
length about my own personal journey in researching the case, and, upon hearing
some of my "war stories," Evan had raised the possibility of my
manuscript being more accessible to the average reader (and more salable to a
publisher) if it could be recast in the form of a personal narrative. Peter
Shepherd, my literary agent, thought this was a good idea, and we (Peter and I)
had extensive discussions about how to go about it. Peter said that if I would
write it, he would guide me in doing so. Writing is hard, it was an arduous
process—and taking a lot of time. Writing "on spec"—i.e., without
a publishing contract (but with the hope of obtaining one)—was a major gamble,
a major personal decision entailing some major risks. As I say, it was a major
crossroads in my life. Roger, it seemed, was at a cross roads of sorts in his
own life. Having been fired from CBS News, he was trying to decide whether to go
to law school, which law school, etc. He was also involved in a legal action
against CBS, and also very interested in writing about the assassination.
I felt a little bit sorry for him. He had received
rejections from four magazines on one piece he submitted: The Village Voice, New
Times, New York, and the New Yorker. On one or more occasions, he had submitted
under a pseudonym. When I looked at Roger Feinman, I saw a very fresh faced
naive young man, who thought he knew much more than he did. Moreover, while he
obviously didn’t trust me (and I had my own idea where that attitude stemmed
from) he was also curious about me. Meanwhile, I was also engaged in another
writing project. Along with Jeff Cohen (now the head of FAIR), I had written a
major piece on the King assassination, which was a cover story in New Times
magazine. When I was flown down to Washington and briefed the Committee on my
King work, Roger asked me whether I had told the Committee, in my talk, about
him; I told him I had not, but would gladly mention his name in a follow-up
communication (which I did). Although Roger never told me what he was doing at
the time, it is now clear, from his July 1992 Third Decade article, that
he was apparently pursuing with the House Select Committee on Assassinations his
theory that certain high level CBS executives were involved in the grand
cover-up. As Feinman wrote in July 1992, "I was…frightened by the
experience that I had with these men."
FEINMAN’S ‘CONSPIRACY’
From Feinman’s standpoint, one indicator of sinister
activity was something he learned had happened at the time of the four June 1967
programs: CBS’ employment, in an important position, of a Warren
Commissioner’s daughter (Ellen McCloy, daughter of John McCloy), in the office
of CBS News President Richard Salant. Indeed, Ellen McCloy was Salant’s
administrative assistant. Not only was Salant the immediate superior of Ellen
McCloy, there was, as a result, a line of communication, through his daughter,
between those working on the show and John McCloy. Here and there, McCloy’s
advice was sought, and, probably as a result of his daughter’s connection,
McCloy did something he never did before and would never do again: he granted a
fairly lengthy filmed interview, one that was excerpted, in part, on the show,
and was an entire episode on CBS’ Face the Nation in June 1967. Feinman
thought the back-door connection to John McCloy via his daughter, Ellen, had
been improper—and what particularly irked Roger was that, years later in the
mid-seventies, when Roger was at CBS and had learned about all this, John McCloy
had refused to grant him, Roger, an interview. McCloy corresponded with Salant
about Roger’s interview request resulting in letters which, in Roger’s own
words, "contained defamatory remarks and private information about
me." Roger later wrote that "McCloy’s refusal to speak with me"
on top of the fact that Ellen McCloy had been employed by Salant, "upset me
further."*
Feinman appears to have thought of himself, at CBS, as
something of an insider. For example, in his Third Decade article,
Feinman revealed that he had access to "a small snippet" of the June
1967 McCloy interview that was never broadcast or released publicly, because, in
Feinman’s words, "McCloy had taken a badly worded jab" at Jim
Garrison. At some point, Roger was fired. He believes he was fired "for
asking questions about CBS’s handling of the Warren Report." Exactly what
questions Roger asked I don’t know, because he had never discussed this with
me, nor has he made any memos he may have written at the time (or any other
information to which he may have had access) available. But one thing seems
clear. In Roger’s world, CBS’ behavior toward him and their alleged cover-up
of the JFK assassination had to some extent merged; and, in any event, become so
intertwined that he brought what was, at least partially, his own grievance with
his employer to a Congressional committee investigating the Kennedy
assassination. Writing in Third Decade, he explained it this way: "I
decided as a matter of conscience that I had to submit my evidence concerning
the McCloy-CBS dealings to the House Select Committee especially since McCloy
was expected to be called as a witness."
So Roger sent the House Committee what he felt were crucial
documents. As he himself admits (again, in Third Decade, these are
Roger’s own words): "I sent Professor Blakey a small collection of
documents, carefully selected and arranged to make these dealings seem as
conspiratorial as I thought they were." Roger had obtained the
correspondence between John McCloy and others generated as a result of
McCloy’s refusal to see Roger and connected with the employment of McCloy’s
daughter at CBS. As previously noted, "The materials contained defamatory
remarks and private information about me…" wrote Feinman, adding:
"Looking at these documents in isolation and in the abstract, one might
hastily conclude [this was, Roger’s interpretation, remember—DL] that
criminal activity had occurred in connection with the 1967 CBS broadcasts."
In understanding the difference between Roger Feinman and
myself, one must understand this vast difference in perspective. When I think of
"criminal activity," I think of the secret alteration of John
Kennedy’s body, activity that would mislead the autopsy doctors, the FBI, and
the Warren Commission. When I talk of criminal activity, I am not talking of how
CBS or the New York Times did or did not show bias in their coverage, and
even "covered up" the event. Roger Feinman’s idea of "criminal
activity"—at least back then—concerned why CBS News agreed with the
Warren Report (and maybe, even, why CBS News fired him). Roger was doing with
CBS exactly what Sylvia Meagher was doing with the Warren Commission attorneys.
Roger was dealing with the messenger; rather than the message. I was (and still
am) dealing with the message—i.e., the evidence. Moreover, if there is one
thing I have learned over the years it is this: one sure way to get trapped in
the labyrinth is to confuse the two—to focus on the messenger, rather than the
message. It is a sure-fire prescription for becoming trapped in an endless
wilderness of mirrors, and one of your own making.
Roger never heard back from the Committee. In 1992, he
wrote that when the Committee’s evidence was published, he looked in vain to
see if what he had sent in had been utilized. There was nothing there. He wrote:
"No one on Blakey’s staff ever wrote or called me." I wonder why.
But returning to 1977: Roger was applying to law schools, and it was
discouraging. He had taken the LSAT and scored comfortably above average, but
not exceptionally high. Sometime around 1977, Feinman was accepted at Yeshiva
University, where he began in 1978, at age 30. Roger was starting law school at
the same time as my manuscript, recast as a personal narrative and now titled Best
Evidence, was being submitted to publishers. Both our journeys would take
about three years. Best Evidence was published in 1981, the same year Feinman
graduated from law school.
CONVERSATIONS WITH FEINMAN, CIRCA 1978-79
During this period, we had about three conversations on the
telephone. I was relatively oblivious to the main thrust of Feinman’s
activity, and the extent to which he saw the CBS "cover-up" as central
to the case. While attending law school, Feinman was obviously attempting to
study the medical evidence very closely ("I continued working on the case
in between law school classes.," he writes) and I was curious whether he
would stumble across the surgery hypothesis, which, after all, was the subject
of my own manuscript. I was surprised that he did not—after all, whether one
agrees with the evidence supporting it or not, the dimensions of the wounds are
reported as different at Dallas and at Bethesda, the doctors did come to
different conclusions about the number and direction of shots, and the FBI did
report "surgery of the head area." So I always wondered whether he
would have the key insight I had ten years earlier (see Best Evidence,
Chapter 7, "Breakthrough"); that after all, the body, itself, was
evidence, and one could tamper with the body and thereby alter the basic facts.
I wondered whether the phone would ring one day, whether it would be Roger
Feinman, and whether he would say: "Guess what I found! You know those
different wound dimensions—did you know that the FBI reported surgery?
etc."? But that never happened. Instead, once again, Roger Feinman was
following the messenger, not the message. It is a very paranoid style of
reasoning. (And perhaps in employing this metaphor, I should use the plural,
because in this case, the word "messenger" applies to the three
autopsy doctors and their report.) Feinman apparently believed that certain
things weren’t known at the autopsy because the doctors were
"pretending" not to know them. (I have dubbed this the
"sham" hypothesis or the "method actor" hypothesis.) The
doctor bends over a body that has been shot from the front, for example, and
"pretends" that it has been shot from the rear, when he knows better.
There are several variants of this theme, depending on what you think the
doctors are hiding, what they are "pretending not to know."
FEINMAN’S "I’VE GOT A SECRET" HYPOTHESIS
Feinman’s focus was on Doctor Burkley, and his posture at
the autopsy. After all, he had been at Parkland. He should have known about the
throat wound. Yet, both at the autopsy and in the report he wrote the next day,
Burkley apparently treated that hole on the body (i.e., the wound at the front
of the throat) as nothing more than a tracheotomy. (Note: In Best Evidence,
I explain this in terms of Burkley’s honestly not knowing about the throat
wound, because he arrived several minutes late in the Emergency room and the
wound was hidden by the trach tube. See Chapter 14, "The ‘Low’ Back
wound question…", p.375 in hard cover.)
Because Dr. Burkley supposedly possessed this knowledge,
yet hid it from the autopsy doctors, in my conversations with Feinman, I (or he,
I don’t remember who) dubbed this the "I’ve-got-a-secret"
hypothesis. Once or twice, I engaged Feinman in conversation on the subject, and
once or twice, I thought that at any moment the truth just might dawn; I
expected him to telephone me, and say: "Hey, wait a minute: I’ve got an
idea. These doctors aren’t pretending at all! They are genuinely confused! You
know something, they can’t find any bullets; (and did you know that FBI agents
Sibert and O’Neill actually state the doctors ‘were at a loss to explain’
that?); by God, David, I think someone had altered the body! Have you ever
considered that?"
Frankly, I don’t know what I would have done had that
happened, because, after all, I was rushing my own manuscript to completion; I
had devoted some 10 years or more to studying the medical evidence; I had a mass
of evidence indicating wound alteration and body interception. But I have great
respect for, and love of scholarship and debate. And when a similar situation
arose in a very late night phone call about a year before the appearance of my
book with someone who was relatively new in my life, Wallace Milam, and when
Wallace got very close to the key idea in my manuscript, I found it impossible
to continue the relationship, yet keep such a secret, and so I said:
"Wallace, I’m now going to tell you what my book is about, but I want you
to honor my confidence until it is published." And he did.
However, in the case of Feinman, I could not go down that
path. I was getting the vibes of someone who was soaking up the animosity
towards me from Sylvia Meagher (who was quite curious, to say the least, as to
what was in my book), and who was extremely suspicious of me, perhaps envious of
me, and, frankly, I didn’t want to pursue the relationship. Nevertheless, I
did want to give Feinman proper credit for his discovery of Transcript 1327-C.
However, dealing with Roger Feinman on the subject of
Transcript 1327-C got very complicated.
FEINMAN AND TRANSCRIPT 1327-C—CIRCA SEPTEMBER 1978
In September 1978, we had spoken about it again—this
time, I read him the page of my manuscript, dealing with the matter and in which
I named him—but this brought objections, and we came to no satisfactory
conclusion. After that conversation, Roger wrote me long, litigious-sounding CYA
("cover your ass"), letter in which he told me the terms he wanted me
to adhere to in crediting him, and they were not the truth. Even though he
discovered the transcript at CBS news ["…and I am quite proud of it"
he said recently, on Compuserve], in my book he wanted me to state he had found
it at the LBJ library—which, while protecting Roger Feinman, also would hide
the fact that CBS had this very crucial document during the time they were
preparing their "pro-Warren Report" specials back in 1967.
What chutzpah, I thought, that this fellow wants me to
tailor the truth for sake of his personal record at CBS. Roger (who once
exclaimed to me "You said I’d be protected in this!") had not found
the document because he was hanging out in Austin, Texas, at the LBJ Library. He
found it because he was working at CBS News, in New York City.
I called him up, told him that I understood his problem
with CBS, would try to accommodate him by adjusting the language to protect him,
but that I was adamant about telling the truth—which was that the transcript
had been at CBS all these years. Then, it turned out, Roger had another agenda.
He was writing something, he said, and the talk turned to Roger’s
"manuscript." It was his understanding, he said, that I was not going
to touch on CBS having the Perry transcript because if I did, why then I would
be "co-opting" stuff he was "working on." (In his 1992
article, Roger described it as a memo, which grew to a "planned
book.") I told Roger that, like it or not, the Perry transcript was now a
public document at the LBJ library, that the world couldn’t wait for Roger to
write his book, and that if he had an unpublished manuscript that dealt with the
subject, I’d be more than happy to give him full credit and list it in my
bibliography. Just show it to me, I said. How about us meeting in a coffee shop?
No, he said, he didn’t want to. I told him I could share some data that had to
do with this hypothesis. No, he didn’t have the time. (I told Roger he was
engaged in "reverse Chutzpah"). I also told him that based on the
several page letter he had written me (which he claimed he composed in a half
hour), that he should have no problem turning out a book length manuscript in
just a few months.
The next summer, in August 1979, as Best Evidence was
moving along towards publication (I had signed a contract with Macmillan in
December 1978), I made one final effort to deal with Roger Feinman and the
question of whether I could both give him proper credit for discovering
transcript 1327-C, but also tell the truth about the provenance of that document
(which, to keep matters in perspective, was dealt with in one paragraph in an
1877 page triple-spaced manuscript). I telephoned him in August 1979. I inquired
about his lawsuit about CBS, which I had heard had not turned out well for him.
He refused to comment. I repeated my request that if he had a manuscript about
the autopsy, and if he wanted to show it to me, I’d give him full credit in
the text of my book, for anything I hadn’t already found and list his
manuscript in the bibliography. No, he wouldn’t do that. In that conversation,
Roger wanted access to my interview with Commander Humes and he also wanted
access to interviews with persons at Gawlers Funeral Home (whose staff had
embalmed Kennedy at Bethesda, after the autopsy). I told him he could read about
it in my book.
"Book" was a sore spot with Roger, and at that
point, he barked: "Don’t call me again," and hung up. My memo to
file written the same evening records the humorous episode which then ensued:
"Phones in NYC don’t disconnect that easily. So I
just held the connection open. What ensued was a comedy scene, in which Roger
kept coming back on the line, attempting to use his phone; apparently, to call
someone else about what had just happened. But I remained on the line. This went
on for five minutes—then I forced him to continue the conversation again. He
was exasperated: "Are you trying to f… up my phone?!" he screamed.
Roger then hung up and stayed off the line, and that was
the last I heard of him, for some 12 years. After all the veiled threats from
Feinman, and seeing for myself his litigious personality, I deemed it best to
tell the truth about transcript 1327-C, as I understood it, and describe how it
was discovered by a CBS employee, but avoid the possibility of a frivolous
lawsuit by not naming the CBS employee (see Ch 3 Best Evidence, p. 61 in the
hard cover edition). At no time did I take credit for Roger Feinman’s
discovery.
BEST EVIDENCE—THE PRE-PUBLICATION LEGAL REVIEW
Meanwhile, in June, 1980, my new manuscript, which I had
now retitled Best Evidence, was nearing publication. I spent many hours
with the lawyers, going through the statements for factual accuracy. Contrary to
what Feinman states, experts were consulted on medical matters, and the lawyers
were extremely careful that every single statement of fact be checked against
the record. And again, contrary to Feinman’s false statement, it was not just
a matter of libel. I was working directly with the top executives at MacMillan
(I was actually given the keys to the office, and, along with my associate, Pat
Lambert, who was hired, flown in from California, and was functioning as editor,
would work up there at night, often until 5 am.) At issue was the credibility of
a major publishing house, in the publication of a serious charge against the
Government. Then, at some point, a major law firm was retained. I met with two
attorneys for hours on end, one of whom had a detailed, almost talmudic,
approach to the evidence. Both were very impressed with the legal arguments, the
logic in the book, and the level of factual documentation. We sometimes joked
about the Warren Commission critics who were all running down the path of
thinking the Commission had hidden some "secret," when the problem was
that the President’s body had been altered—and the medical evidence for that
was lying practically in full public view. I can also state that at no time did
it even occur to anyone to give the manuscript to Harold Weisberg or Sylvia
Meagher for "review"—a truly laughable suggestion in view of their
oft stated views about the Warren Commission having been a deliberate cover-up,
and, particularly, the hostility both had shown towards me.
Moreover, in the case of Sylvia Meagher, it was not at all
clear to me that she was even particularly current. She really hadn’t moved
past her original stance, which was to compare the 26 volumes with the way the
Report was written. And indeed, Feinman had told me, from his conversations with
Sylvia Meagher, that her knowledge on the case was "shot." Roger said
he was surprised at Sylvia’s naiveté—that she seemed to believe that a new
investigation could clear things up by doing more honestly what the first
investigation had failed to do. But she had no theory. This did not surprise me.