Syllabus, PSC404, Spring 2001
“The Assassination of John F. Kennedy”
http://karws.gso.uri.edu/PSC404/Spring2001/Intro_to_404_Spr2001.html
Instructor:
Kenneth A. Rahn krahn@uri.edu, http://karws.gso.uri.edu
874-6713
Center for Atmospheric Chemistry Studies Room 212, Graduate School of
Oceanography (Bay Campus)
Goals
The main goal of this course is to allow
you to come to understand the JFK assassination in an intellectually rigorous
way—something that, believe it or not, is rarely done. A secondary goal is to
show you the kinds of knowledge you need to reach the first goal. (You may be
surprised at the areas you need to know something about.) Another secondary goal
is to show you the kinds of skills in critical thinking you need to reach the
first goal. (Here you may also be surprised.) Note that the goals do not
include finding out with certainty who killed JFK or whether it was a
conspiracy, for neither of these are yet known, and probably never will be. But
you can narrow down the answers surprisingly far if—and only if—you
acquire skills in critical thinking that are probably well beyond the present
capabilities of most of you. That is why we begin this course with a section on
critical thinking and use the principles developed there throughout the rest of
the course. Thinking skills are unusually important in this case because enough
evidence has been generated over the years to superficially support just about
any interpretation you want. In order get you to distinguish the reliable 1% of
the evidence from the 99% that is unreliable, I will lead you through something
that often resembles a boot camp, where you unlearn much of what you think you
know and replace it with the classical principles of rigorous thinking that have
been refined and tested for centuries. In understanding the JFK assassination,
what you (think you) know is much less important than how you know it. Thus this
course might be called “Epistemology of the JFK Assassination.” But don’t
worry—I would not put you through this if the results weren’t worth the
effort. The skills and knowledge you acquire here will serve you for the rest of
your life.
Materials
This spring’s course goes beyond
previous versions. Like last spring’s, it retains The
Warren Commission Report (Longmeadow Press, Stamford, 1992), or WCR, as the
sole formal textbook, because it is the granddaddy of JFK books and still the
most important. Also like last spring, it uses the Web to supplement the WCR
with abundant materials on history of investigating the assassination, issues
and evidence (the single-bullet theory, the Zapruder film, etc.), scientific
topics (the basic chemistry and physics you need to know to understand the
assassination), principles of critical thinking, conspiracy theories, conspiracy
theory (the intellectual side of conspiracy theories), the WCR critics (their
profiles and publications), higher criticism (intellectually broader aspects of
the assassination with a distinct postmodern flavor), and people, organizations,
and web sites. Unlike last spring, the basic materials are centralized in a
different location, “The Academic JFK Assassination Web Site” (http://karws.gso.uri.edu/JFK/JFK.html),
from which materials can be drawn for various purposes. This site now contains
far more materials than last year, many of which are original documents that
have been hard to find for decades. I encourage you to roam through them at your
leisure. The URI library also has the full Warren Commission and HSCA Reports,
plus a selection of old and new books on the assassination.
The central JFK site contains much more
material than we can treat in one semester. We deal with this overabundance by
restricting the formal course to the most important subset of material, one that
illustrates the major principles and evidence and goes to the heart of the JFK
maze. You then become responsible for exploring the rest of the web, and
external sources of information, as time permits. As part of this exploration,
you will choose a book on the assassination to read in detail, to analyze with
the tools that we learn in class, and to report on to the class at the end of
the semester or whenever you are ready. At that point, I and the rest of the
class will question you on your critique.
Format, homework,
exams, grading
We meet MWF at 11 a.m. in Washburn 208.
Typically, we will first discuss the reading and the homework for that day and
then introduce the material to be read for the next class. Discussion will often
be lively, as different points of view are advocated and defended. Class
participation is very important, and differences of opinion will be respected
provided that you can defend them with solid evidence. Our rule is simple: you
propose it, you defend it.
Readings will be assigned for each class.
Written assignments will be due roughly weekly, and will be graded and returned
the following week. Most assignments will be analytical and interpretive
questions about the readings. The quality of writing is important—sentences
and paragraphs are to be constructed to the highest standards of written
English. Typewritten answers are greatly preferred, but handwritten answers will
be accepted as long as they are neat and easy to read. Late assignments will be
penalized by 50%.
Be prepared to work hard for this class
because the evidence and writings on the assassination are broad, deep, and
mostly unreliable. Plan to spend three hours outside class for each hour in.
Anything significantly less than this will shortchange you and jeopardize your
final grade.
There will be a final exam on Monday 7 May
from 3—6 p.m. [NOTE CHANGE IN SCHEDULING.] If you really want a midterm exam, I can provide
one. With a midterm, the final grade will be 20% each for homework, midterm
exam, class participation, book review, and final exam. Without a midterm, the
final grade will be 25% each on homework, class participation, book review, and
final.
Provisional Schedule
Because of the new web material and the
dynamic nature of this class, our schedule cannot be predicted precisely. Here
is my best guess at this time. We will probably adjust it as the semester
progresses.
Week No. |
Dates |
Topic |
Source of materials |
1 |
17–22 January |
Critical thinking |
Web section “Critical thinking” |
2 |
24–29 January |
Overview; The deed |
WCR Chapters I, II |
3 |
31 Jan.–5 Feb. |
Issues and evidence I |
WCR Chaps. III–VII and App. VIII–XII; Web sections “Issues and evidence” and “Scientific topics” |
4 |
7–12 February |
Issues and evidence II |
“ |
5 |
14–20 February |
Issues and evidence III |
“ |
6 |
21–26 February |
Issues and evidence IV |
“ |
7 |
28 Feb.–5 March |
Issues and evidence V |
“ |
8 |
7–19 March |
Pre-WCR reactions I |
Web section “Pre-WCR reactions to assassination” |
9 |
21–26 March |
Pre-WCR reactions II |
“ |
10 |
28 Mar.–2 April |
Reactions to the WC Report I |
Web section “Reactions to WC Report” |
11 |
4–9 April |
Reactions to the WC Report II |
“ |
12 |
11–16 April |
Contemporary topics I |
Various web sections |
13 |
18–23 April |
Contemporary topics II |
Various web sections |
14 |
25–30 April |
Book reports |
Students |
Note: The many conspiracy theories will be discussed during weeks 8–11.
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